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How Many Prisons/Prisoners In New York? Full List Of Prisons
Table of Contents

How big is New York's jail system?

The New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision is the regulatory agency that manages the state's parole and prison systems. Beyond just enforcing the law, they also have a responsibility to ensure public safety and assist in the rehabilitation of those who enter the penitentiary system.

According to the most recent data, there are about 28,200 parolees under the supervision of seven regional offices and about 44 state-funded prisons in the state of New York. This scale illustrates the system's scope and the impact it has on communities around the state.

Prison Types in New York

The prison system in New York is made up of several different kinds of institutions. Federal prisons, county jails throughout the state, and jails in New York City exist in addition to state prisons. Although each has a distinct function, state prisons will be the main subject of our attention because they are the foundation of the criminal justice system.

People serving sentences ranging from comparatively short durations to life imprisonment who have been found guilty of state offenses are housed in these facilities. Knowing the differences between these kinds of prisons is essential to appreciating the scope and variety of the state's correctional system.

Are there any private prisons in New York State?

Unlike several other states, New York is barred by state law from cooperating with private prisons. In 2007, legislation prohibiting the state from running private prisons was enacted by New York as a demonstration of the state's commitment to ending incarceration for profit. The state's penal system will be significantly impacted by this decision.

While private prisons have garnered national attention and criticism, New York has chosen a different strategy by continuing to have a system that is entirely run by the state. This guarantees that the government will continue to be in charge of both incarceration and rehabilitation.

What is New York's prison population?

As of 2023, New York State has about 32,600 prisoners (4% increase from the previous year) and about 25,100 parolees (8% decrease from the previous year) under its supervision in seven regional offices.

List of All 44 New York Prisons

There are numerous state prisons in New York, each with distinctive features. The following is an exhaustive list of all 44 state prisons in New York, including with synopses of each:

1. Albion Correctional Facility: This medium-security women's jail offers rehabilitative and educational activities. It is located in Albion.

2.Altona Correctional Facility: Located in Altona, this medium-security jail houses male offenders and provides them with educational and employment options.

3.Attica Correctional Facility: Located in Attica and known for the riot of 1971, this maximum-security jail offers a range of educational and therapeutic services.

4. Auburn Correctional Facility: One of the oldest maximum-security prisons in New York, Auburn Correctional Facility focuses on rehabilitation and reentry.

5. Bare Hill Correctional Facility: Situated in Malone, this medium-security jail houses male offenders with a focus on drug and alcohol rehab and vocational training.

6.Bedford Hills Correctional Facility: Located in Bedford Hills, this is the only maximum-security prison in New York for women. It provides a range of educational and career options.

7.Cape Vincent Correctional Facility: This medium-security prison in Cape Vincent specializes in therapy and vocational training for its male inmates.

8. Cayuga Correctional Facility: Located near Moravia, this medium-security jail provides male offenders with educational and career possibilities.

9. Clinton Correctional Facility: Located in Dannemora, this maximum-security jail is well-known for hosting well-known offenders and providing educational and vocational programs.

10. Collins Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Collins offers its male inmates rehabilitative, vocational, and educational programs.

11. Coxsackie Correctional institution: Offenders can choose from a range of educational and career possibilities at Coxsackie's highest security institution.

12. Downstate Correctional Facility: Located in Fishkill, this maximum-security jail prioritizes mental health, educational, and vocational training.

13. Eastern Correctional Facility: Located near Napanoch, this maximum-security facility offers a range of services and programs, such as addiction treatment and vocational training.

14. Edgecombe Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail near Alden provides male convicts with educational and vocational programs.

15. Elmira Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Elmira, New York, is well-known for its creative rehabilitation initiatives and offers educational and career-oriented programs.

16. Fishkill Correctional Facility: Located in Beacon, this medium-security jail provides treatment for drug misuse, as well as educational and career opportunities.

17. Five Points Correctional Facility: located near Romulus, this maximum-security facility provides inmates with mental health, job, and educational possibilities.

18. Franklin Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail near Malone specializes in drug rehab and career training.

19. Gouverneur Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Gouverneur provides its male inmates with a range of educational and career-oriented activities.

20. Gowanda Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Gowanda offers treatment services, educational opportunities, and vocational training.

21. Great Meadow Correctional Facility: This maximum-security jail in Comstock provides therapeutic, educational, and career programs.

22. Green Haven Correctional Facility: This maximum-security facility in Stormville focuses on providing therapy, job opportunities, and education to inmates.

23. Greene Correctional Facility: Located in Coxsackie, this medium-security jail provides male offenders with treatment, education, and job opportunities.

24. Groveland Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Sonyea offers its convicts a range of educational and career opportunities.

25. Hale Creek Correctional Facility: A medium-security prison in Johnstown that provides therapeutic, vocational, and educational programs for male inmates.

26. Hudson Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Hudson offers treatment, education, and employment opportunities.

27. Lakeview Shock Incarceration Correctional Facility: A Brocton correctional facility designed like a boot camp with a focus on education, treatment for substance abuse, and discipline.

28. Lincoln Correctional Facility: This minimum-security jail in New York City focuses on reintegration initiatives and getting prisoners ready for a smooth transition back into society.

29. Livingston Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Sonyea provides therapy, employment, and educational opportunities for its prisoners.

30.Marcy Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Marcy offers treatment, education, and employment opportunities.

31. Mid-State Correctional Facility: Located in Marcy, this medium-security facility offers a variety of career, rehabilitation, and educational opportunities to inmates.

32. Mohawk Correctional Facility: Located in Rome, Oneida County, New York, this medium-security facility provides rehabilitative, vocational, and educational services.

33. Monterey Shock Incarceration Correctional Facility: Located in Beaver Dams, this correctional facility is designed like a boot camp, with an emphasis on education, treatment for substance abuse, and discipline.

34.Moriah Shock Incarceration Correctional Facility: Located in Mineville, this correctional facility is designed like a boot camp and provides education, therapy for substance abuse, and vocational training.

35.Ogdensburg Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Ogdensburg offers its male inmates treatment, education, and employment opportunities.

36. Orleans Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Albion provides educational, career, and therapy services.

37.Otisville Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail provides a variety of treatment, educational, and job options for its prisoners.

38. Queensboro Correctional Facility: This minimum-security jail in Long Island City focuses on reintegration initiatives and getting prisoners ready for a smooth transition back into society.

39.Riverview Correctional Facility: This medium-security jail in Ogdensburg provides male convicts with therapy, education, and job opportunities.

40. Shawangunk Correctional Facility: This maximum-security facility, located close to Wallkill, provides a variety of employment, educational, and rehabilitative alternatives for its inmates.

41. Sing Sing Correctional Facility: Located in Ossining, this maximum-security jail has a colorful past and a roster of well-known prisoners.

42. Southport Correctional Facility: This maximum-security jail in Pine City places a strong emphasis on security, discipline, and rehabilitation programming.

43.Sullivan Correctional Facility: Located near Fallsburg, this maximum-security jail provides its inmates with therapeutic, vocational, and educational programs.

44. Adirondack Correctional Facility: Located in Ray Brook, this medium-security jail emphasizes academic and vocational training.

Complete list of maximum security facilities in the state of New York

Apart from the aforementioned worst prisons in the state, New York also contains a few high security facilities for rehabilitating violent offenders. The maximum security prisons in New York for the various nations are listed below.

1. The highest degree of security facility for male inmates serving Sullivan County is the Sullivan Correctional Facility.

2. Ulster County is served by the maximum security Shawangunk Correctional Facility.

3. Great Meadow Correctional Facility: Serving Washington County, this maximum-security facility houses male inmates.

4. Five Points Correctional prison: This prison is the highest level available for male inmates serving Seneca County.

5. Elmira Correctional Facility, which serves Chemung County, is a high security facility for men.

6. The Eastern NY Correctional jail, which serves Ulster County, is a high security jail for men.

7. Greene County is served by the maximum-level Coxsackie Correctional Facility, which is exclusively for male inmates.

8. Erie County Correctional Facility and Holding Center

9. The Dukess County Prison

10. The Onondaga County Prison and Justice Center

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Top 6 worst prisons in New York

The degree of crime committed by the inmates who are being brought to the facility determines which prisons in New York State are the worst. The depravity and unhygienic conditions of the inmates are also factors in ranking. Finally, the number of inmate suicides determines the worst jails in New York State.

1. Bronx's Riker's Island The Island of Riker

The most well-known prison in the world is, ironically, Riker's Island. It's one of New York State's biggest and worst prisons. As many as 10,000 inmates may be housed there on any given day. The majority of violent felons in New York have resided on Riker's Island. It is renowned for its fabled brutality in prisons.

2. Dannemora's Clinton Correctional Facility Clinton Correctional Institution

Adult male inmates housed in the maximum-security Clinton Correctional Facility. It is the biggest prison in the state of New York. Located close to the Canadian border, it was established in 1845 and can house up to 2,959 inmates at present. The building is ringed by many armed guard towers and concrete walls that are thirty feet high.

READ MORE: How Many Prisons/Prisoners Are There In Australia?

3. The Correctional Facility in Ossining, Ossining Sing

Known by the public as Sing Sing, Ossining Correctional Facility can house up to 1,747 inmates. In 1972, this facility carried out 614 electric chair executions of men and women prior to New York's abolishment of the death penalty.

4. Attica, Attica, Correctional Facility Intica The most well-known incident involving Attica is the tragic prison riot that occurred there in 1971 and claimed 43 lives. This jail, located in western New York, is one of the worst in the state of New York. Serial murders David Berkowitz, Joel Rifkin, and Kendall Francois are among the toughest offenders to have ever served time in Attica.

5. Auburn Auburn Correctional Facility

Not only is this maximum security jail one of the worst in the state, but it's also the second state prison in the state. With 1,821 inmates, it is one of the oldest jails in the United States still in operation, having started in 1818.

6. Correctional Facility in Fishkill

Beacon Originally known as the Matteawan State Hospital for the Criminally Insane, Fishkill Correctional Facility was established in 1892. Before being renamed Fishkill Correctional Facility in 1977, it was home to dangerous and deranged offenders. Currently, 200 convicts are housed in a maximum security wing of a minimum security jail. Among the famous prisoners serving their terms in Fishkill are serial killer Lizzie Halliday, "Mad Bomber" Joseph Metesky of New York City, and Izola Curry, who attempted to kill Martin Luther King, Jr.

In summary

Knowing how many prisons there are in the State of New York is only the beginning of understanding the intricacy of the penal system. We can learn a great deal about the state's approach to criminal justice by looking into the history, different types of prisons, noteworthy facilities, trends and statistics, and the lack of private prisons.

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