A full list of countries and regions in the world (updated)
A list of countries and areas of the world in alphabetical order. Photo Nations Online

Since South Sudan became an independent state on 9 July 2011, there are now 195 independent sovereign nations in the world (not including the disputed but de facto independent Taiwan), plus some 60 dependent areas, and several disputed territories, like Kosovo.

193 sovereign states are members of the United Nations and are equally represented in the UN General Assembly.

Two non-member countries have permanent observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.

Below is a list of countries and areas of the world in alphabetical order, with official names and short names.

Short name of country

Official name of country

Afghanistan

the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Albania

the Republic of Albania

Algeria

the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria

Andorra

the Principality of Andorra

Angola

the Republic of Angola

Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda

Argentina

the Argentine Republic

Armenia

the Republic of Armenia

Australia

Australia

Austria

the Republic of Austria

Azerbaijan

the Republic of Azerbaijan

Bahamas

the Commonwealth of the Bahamas

Bahrain

the Kingdom of Bahrain

Bangladesh

the People's Republic of Bangladesh

Barbados

Barbados

Belarus

the Republic of Belarus

Belgium

the Kingdom of Belgium

Belize

Belize

Benin

the Republic of Benin

Bhutan

the Kingdom of Bhutan

Bolivia (Plurinational State of)

the Plurinational State of Bolivia

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Botswana

the Republic of Botswana

Brazil

the Federative Republic of Brazil

Brunei Darussalam

Brunei Darussalam

Bulgaria

the Republic of Bulgaria

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Burundi

the Republic of Burundi

Cabo Verde

the Republic of Cabo Verde

Cambodia

the Kingdom of Cambodia

Cameroon

the Republic of Cameroon

Canada

Canada

Central African Republic

the Central African Republic

Chad

the Republic of Chad

Chile

the Republic of Chile

China

the People's Republic of China

Colombia

the Republic of Colombia

Comoros

the Union of the Comoros

Congo

the Republic of the Congo

Cook Islands

the Cook Islands

Costa Rica

the Republic of Costa Rica

Croatia

the Republic of Croatia

Cuba

the Republic of Cuba

Cyprus

the Republic of Cyprus

Czechia

the Czech Republic

Côte d'Ivoire

the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

the Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Democratic Republic of the Congo

the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Denmark

the Kingdom of Denmark

Djibouti

the Republic of Djibouti

Dominica

the Commonwealth of Dominica

Dominican Republic

the Dominican Republic

Ecuador

the Republic of Ecuador

Egypt

the Arab Republic of Egypt

El Salvador

the Republic of El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

the Republic of Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea

the State of Eritrea

Estonia

the Republic of Estonia

Eswatini

the Kingdom of Eswatini

Ethiopia

the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

Faroe Islands

the Faroe Islands

Fiji

the Republic of Fiji

Finland

the Republic of Finland

France

the French Republic

Gabon

the Gabonese Republic

Gambia

the Republic of the Gambia

Georgia

Georgia

Germany

the Federal Republic of Germany

Ghana

the Republic of Ghana

Greece

the Hellenic Republic

Grenada

Grenada

Guatemala

the Republic of Guatemala

Guinea

the Republic of Guinea

Guinea-Bissau

the Republic of Guinea-Bissau

Guyana

the Co-operative Republic of Guyana

Haiti

the Republic of Haiti

Honduras

the Republic of Honduras

Hungary

Hungary

Iceland

the Republic of Iceland

India

the Republic of India

Indonesia

the Republic of Indonesia

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

the Islamic Republic of Iran

Iraq

the Republic of Iraq

Ireland

Ireland

Israel

the State of Israel

Italy

the Republic of Italy

Jamaica

Jamaica

Japan

Japan

Jordan

the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Kazakhstan

the Republic of Kazakhstan

Kenya

the Republic of Kenya

Kiribati

the Republic of Kiribati

Kuwait

the State of Kuwait

Kyrgyzstan

the Kyrgyz Republic

Lao People's Democratic Republic

the Lao People's Democratic Republic

Latvia

the Republic of Latvia

Lebanon

the Lebanese Republic

Lesotho

the Kingdom of Lesotho

Liberia

the Republic of Liberia

Libya

the State of Libya

Lithuania

the Republic of Lithuania

Luxembourg

the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

Madagascar

the Republic of Madagascar

Malawi

the Republic of Malawi

Malaysia

Malaysia

Maldives

the Republic of Maldives

Mali

the Republic of Mali

Malta

the Republic of Malta

Marshall Islands

the Republic of the Marshall Islands

Mauritania

the Islamic Republic of Mauritania

Mauritius

the Republic of Mauritius

Mexico

the United Mexican States

Micronesia (Federated States of)

the Federated States of Micronesia

Monaco

the Principality of Monaco

Mongolia

Mongolia

Montenegro

Montenegro

Morocco

the Kingdom of Morocco

Mozambique

the Republic of Mozambique

Myanmar

the Republic of the Union of Myanmar

Namibia

the Republic of Namibia

Nauru

the Republic of Nauru

Nepal

the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

Netherlands

the Kingdom of the Netherlands

New Zealand

New Zealand

Nicaragua

the Republic of Nicaragua

Niger

the Republic of the Niger

Nigeria

the Federal Republic of Nigeria

Niue

Niue

North Macedonia

the Republic of North Macedonia

Norway

the Kingdom of Norway

Oman

the Sultanate of Oman

Pakistan

the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Palau

the Republic of Palau

Panama

the Republic of Panama

Papua New Guinea

Independent State of Papua New Guinea

Paraguay

the Republic of Paraguay

Peru

the Republic of Peru

Philippines

the Republic of the Philippines

Poland

the Republic of Poland

Portugal

the Portuguese Republic

Qatar

the State of Qatar

Republic of Korea

the Republic of Korea

Republic of Moldova

the Republic of Moldova

Romania

Romania

Russian Federation

the Russian Federation

Rwanda

the Republic of Rwanda

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Samoa

the Independent State of Samoa

San Marino

the Republic of San Marino

Sao Tome and Principe

the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia

the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Senegal

the Republic of Senegal

Serbia

the Republic of Serbia

Seychelles

the Republic of Seychelles

Sierra Leone

the Republic of Sierra Leone

Singapore

the Republic of Singapore

Slovakia

the Slovak Republic

Slovenia

the Republic of Slovenia

Solomon Islands

Solomon Islands

Somalia

the Federal Republic of Somalia

South Africa

the Republic of South Africa

South Sudan

the Republic of South Sudan

Spain

the Kingdom of Spain

Sri Lanka

the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

Sudan

the Republic of the Sudan

Suriname

the Republic of Suriname

Sweden

the Kingdom of Sweden

Switzerland

the Swiss Confederation

Syrian Arab Republic

the Syrian Arab Republic

Tajikistan

the Republic of Tajikistan

Thailand

the Kingdom of Thailand

Timor-Leste

the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

Togo

the Togolese Republic

Tokelau

Tokelau

Tonga

the Kingdom of Tonga

Trinidad and Tobago

the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

Tunisia

the Republic of Tunisia

Turkey

the Republic of Turkey

Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan

Tuvalu

Tuvalu

Uganda

the Republic of Uganda

Ukraine

Ukraine

United Arab Emirates

the United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Republic of Tanzania

the United Republic of Tanzania

United States of America

the United States of America

Uruguay

the Eastern Republic of Uruguay

Uzbekistan

the Republic of Uzbekistan

Vanuatu

the Republic of Vanuatu

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

Viet Nam

the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam

Yemen

the Republic of Yemen

Zambia

the Republic of Zambia

Zimbabwe

the Republic of Zimbabwe

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Check out names of countries by regions

Africa

Eastern Africa

Middle Africa

Northern Africa

Western Africa

Burundi

Angola

Algeria

Benin

Comoros

Cameroon

Egypt

Burkina Faso

Djibouti

Central African Republic

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Cape Verde

Eritrea

Chad

Morocco

Côte d’Ivoire

Ethiopia

Congo

Sudan

Gambia

Kenya

Democratic Republic of the

Congo

Tunisia

Ghana

Madagascar

Equatorial Guinea

Western Sahara

Guinea

Malawi

Gabon

Guinea-Bissau

Mauritius

Sao Tome and Principe

Liberia

Mozambique

Southern Africa

Mali

Réunion

Mauritania

Rwanda

Botswana

Niger

Seychelles

Lesotho

Nigeria

Somalia

Namibia

St. Helena

Uganda

South Africa

Senegal

United Republic of

Tanzania

Swaziland

Sierra Leone

Zambia

Togo

Zimbabwe

Asia

Eastern Asia

South-central Asia

South-eastern Asia

Western Asia

China

Afghanistan

Brunei Darussalam

Armenia

China, Hong Kong SAR

Bangladesh

Cambodia

Azerbaijan

China, Macao SAR

Bhutan

East Timor

Bahrain

Democratic People’s

Republic of Korea

India

Indonesia

Cyprus

Japan

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Lao People’s

Democratic Republic

Georgia

Mongolia

Kazakhstan

Malaysia

Iraq

Republic of Korea

Kyrgyzstan

Myanmar

Israel

Maldives

Philippines

Jordan

Nepal

Singapore

Kuwait

Pakistan

Thailand

Lebanon

Sri Lanka

Viet Nam

Occupied Palestinian Territory

Tajikistan

Oman

Turkmenistan

Qatar

Uzbekistan

Saudi Arabia

Europe

Eastern Europe

Northern Europe

Southern Europe

Western Europe

Belarus

Channel Islands

Albania

Austria

Bulgaria

Denmark

Andorra

Belgium

Czech Republic

Estonia

Bosnia and Herzegovina

France

Hungary

Faeroe Islands

Croatia

Germany

Poland

Finland

Gibraltar

Liechtenstein

Republic of Moldova

Iceland

Greece

Luxembourg

Romania

Ireland

Holy See

Monaco

Russian Federation

Isle of Man

Italy

Netherlands

Slovakia

Latvia

Malta

Switzerland

Ukraine

Lithuania

Portugal

Norway

San Marino

Sweden

Slovenia

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern

Ireland

Spain

The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

Yugoslavia

Latin America and the Caribbean

Caribbean

Central America

South America

Anguilla

Belize

Argentina

Antigua and Barbuda

Costa Rica

Bolivia

Aruba

El Salvador

Brazil

Bahamas

Guatemala

Chile

Barbados

Honduras

Colombia

British Virgin Islands

Mexico

Ecuador

Cayman Islands

Nicaragua

Falkland Islands

(Malvinas)

Cuba

Panama

French Guiana

Dominica

Guyana

Dominican Republic

Paraguay

Grenada

Peru

Guadeloupe

Suriname

Haiti

Uruguay

Jamaica

Venezuela

Martinique

Montserrat

Netherlands Antilles

Puerto Rico

Northern America

Bermuda

Canada

Greenland

St. Pierre and Miquelon

United States of America

Oceania

Australia/New

Zealand

Melanesia

Micronesia

Polynesia

Australia

Fiji

Guam

American Samoa

New Zealand

New Caledonia

Kiribati

Cook Islands

Papua New Guinea

Marshall Islands

French Polynesia

Solomon Islands

Micronesia (Federated

States of)

Niue

Vanuatu

Nauru

Pitcairn

Northern Mariana Islands

Samoa

Palau

Tokelau

Tonga

Tuvalu

Wallis and Futuna Islands

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