Teacher’s Day Around the World: Date, History, Meaning And Celebration

Larry Mimosa August 05, 2024 | 09:40

On October 5, every year, people all over the world celebrate teachers by having World Teachers' Day. But Teachers' Day is celebrated at a different time in each country.

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Meaning of Teacher’s Day

Teacher's Day is a highly important event worldwide, as it provides a specific opportunity to celebrate and acknowledge the significant influence of educators on society. This event, although celebrated on different dates in different countries, universally recognizes the crucial role that teachers play in shaping the future. Teachers serve as both purveyors of knowledge and mentors, acting as guiding beacons and sources of inspiration for numerous individuals. Teachers shape the minds of young individuals, imbue them with principles, and provide them with the necessary abilities to navigate the intricacies of the world.

Teachers' Day seeks to promote global recognition of the crucial role that teachers play in society. These individuals commit their lives, often for a meager salary, to exerting influence on the process of children's learning and development, ultimately shaping them into adults.

The task of educating future generations is a weighty one, so it is important to show appreciation for these committed and significant individuals not only on Teachers' Day, but also throughout the entire year.

Teachers Day - Date, History, Meaning and Celebration

World Teachers’ Day

All over the world, different kinds of days have been set aside to honor teachers. In the 1800s, when several local teachers were honored, the idea became popular. Even though they happened at different times, they all had one thing in common: they were all celebrations and thanks for teachers.

In light of all of this, UNESCO (the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization) said that October 5, 1994, would be the first World Teachers' Day.

There are many ceremonies and awards around the world for teachers who have gone above and beyond what is expected of them in their job. There are contests in many countries where special educators can be nominated to win the prestigious title of "teacher of the year."

Around the world, more than 100 countries now honor teachers on this day.

Today is a time to celebrate how teachers are changing education and to think about what help they need to do their jobs well and to rethink the future of the profession around the world.

The International Labour Organization (ILO), UNICEF, and Education International (EI) all work together to put together World Teachers' Day.

When Do Other Countries Celebrate Teachers' Day?

The 5th of October is World Teachers' Day, but many other countries have their own dates for Teachers' Day.

Some places, like Chile, have celebrated Teachers' Day more than once in the past. Some countries also celebrate Teachers' Day on a different day every year, like on the birthday of a famous teacher or the anniversary of an important event in education.

Here is a list of some common dates:

Date of Teachers Day for Each Country

How to Celebrate Teachers’ Day

Teacher’s Day Celebration

It can be really easy and a lot of fun to take part in World Teachers' Day! Feel free to use these ideas to show your appreciation for teachers, or come up with your own:

There are dozens of ways to let a teacher know how much you value them. What's more, the more creative the way, the more they'll appreciate it! Teachers are happy when they see that their students are learning and that their hard work is not going to waste. This could be through a card or gift, writing a poem, or making art.

A reception or party can be thrown for teachers at the local school by parents who want to thank them. Some ideas are to have refreshments, a special show with songs, poems, or other performances by students, and give each teacher a gift that the students made.

For World Teachers Day, the theme changes every year. Check online to see what the theme is this year, and then plan your event around that!

There are a lot of non-profits that help teachers, especially those who work in areas with few resources.

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Teachers Day in Afghanistan (October 5)

Kids and teachers don't have a holiday at school, but they do get together to celebrate with traditional food, cookies, music, and gifts for the teachers.

Teachers Day in Albania (March 7)

Celebrates the opening of the first school where lessons were taught in the Albanian language, on 7 March 1887

Teachers Day in Argentina (September 11)

Domingo F. Sarmiento was the second president of Argentina and was born on February 15, 1811, and died on September 11, 1888.Sarmiento made primary school mandatory, built 800 schools and military bases, including schools for teachers, opened public libraries, improved infrastructure, and encouraged immigration.

He brought 32 American teachers to Argentina to build on the American model of universal education, which was influenced by Horace Mann, with whom he became friendly. September 11 was made Panamerican Teacher's Day at the Interamerican Conference on Education in Panama in 1943.

Teachers Day in Armenia (October 5)

Teacher's Day used to be on the first Sunday of October in Armenia. The holiday was moved to October 5, which is also World Teachers' Day, after the parliament decided to change the law on the Republic of Armenia Holidays and Commemoration Days.

Teachers Day in Australia (Last Friday in October)

The NEiTA Foundation and the Australian Scholarships Group (ASG) announce the national teachers who will receive the ASG Community Merit Awards on Teachers' Day in Australia. If the last Friday of the month is October 31, which is also Halloween, the party is moved to November 7.

Teachers Day in Bhutan (May 2)

It was set up and celebrated on the birthday of Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, the third King of Bhutan, who brought modern education to the country.

Teachers Day in Bolivia (June 6)

In honor of Modesto Omiste's birthday (June 6, 1840), the date was chosen. Omiste cared about Bolivia's education system and fought for the right to free public primary education. One was for boys and one was for girls. He built the first public schools in the country while he was a councilman.

Teachers Day in Brazil (October 15)

Honoring the order that Emperor Pedro I of Brazil issued on October 15, 1827, which set rules for elementary schools in Brazil. The holiday became popular all over the country, and in 1963, October 15 was made an official Teachers' Day.

Teachers Day in Brunei (September 23)

celebrating the birth date of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III, the 28th ruler of Brunei. He made education very important for his people by implementing a policy of "free" education, which means that citizens only pay small fees to attend school. The current ruler (the 29th) has kept this policy in place and made it even stronger.

Teachers Day in Bulgary (May 24)

On May 24, Bulgarians honor Saints Cyril and Methodius, who are thought to have created the Glagolitic alphabet, by having Teachers Day. On November 1, Bulgarians also honor the teachers and researchers who have helped build and protect the country's spiritual values and cultural identity. The date of October 5 was made a holiday by the government on September 29, 2006.

Teachers Day in Cameroon (October 5)

Cameroon teachers celebrated World Teachers Day with teachers all over the world on October 5, 2010. "Nation building passes through teachers" was the theme of the day, which was a chance to honor the teachers who work hard, sometimes in uncomfortable situations, to develop the country's human resources for its economic and social growth. In Yaounde, celebrations began on September 29 with educational talks at the Lycée Général Leclerc. On October 5, World Teachers Day, the celebrations came to an end at the Wada multi-purpose sports complex.

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Teachers Day in Canada (October 5)

On October 5, the Canadian Teachers' Federation and its member organizations across the country celebrate World Teachers' Day with a campaign that brings attention to the many things teachers do.

Teachers Day in Chile (October 10)

Teachers Day in China (September 10)

Teachers' Day was first recognized by the Chinese government in 1985, but the government has never made it clear why it should be on September 10. Some people think it's because the word "teacher" (栙师; jiao shi) sounds a lot like the numbers 9 (䲚; jiu) and 10 (十; shi) in the date. Some people think it was picked at random, and they want to change it to September 28, which is thought to be Confucius's birthday. On September 5, 2013, the State Council released a draft law that supported the change.

There are ways for students in China to show their appreciation for their teachers, such as giving them gifts like flowers and cards. There are also a lot of people who will go back to their elementary, middle, and high schools to give gifts to their old teachers.

Teachers Day in Colombia (May 15)

Today is San Juan Bautista de la Salle's appointed patron day. In 1950, Pope Pius XII approved of La Salle's designation as patron of teachers for advancing the causes of contemporary education. The holy founder believed that all children should receive an education, as schools of his era (1651–1719) typically only admitted students pursuing careers in politics or diplomacy. Juan Bautista outlined the principles of free and universal education, and the President of the Republic of Colombia declared that day to be Teachers' Day.

Teachers Day in Czech Republic (March 28)

The day that John Amos Comenius was born. Students in the Czech Republic choose their most inspiring and motivating teachers to compete in the ZlatŽ Ámos (Golden Amos) competition. Every year on March 28th, "Golden Amos" is crowned.

Teachers Day in India (5 September and Full moon day of Ashadha (June–July))

Since 1962, September 5, 1888, the birthdate of Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second President of India, has been observed as Teacher's Day. On this day, celebration, gratitude, and remembering take the place of regular school activities. To express their gratitude to the teachers, senior students in certain schools take on the role of teacher.

The Indian and Nepalese festivals of Guru Purnima honor spiritual and academic instructors. Buddhists, Jains, and Hindus all traditionally celebrate this festival. Guru Puja, a ritualistic act of reverence for the Guru, characterizes the celebration.

Teachers Day in Indonesia (November 25)

On the same day as the Indonesian Teachers' Association (PGRI) was founded, National Teachers' Day is observed. Although National Teachers' Day is not a holiday, it is observed with a ceremonial event honoring specific educators, headmasters, and other school personnel.

Teachers Day in Iran (2 May)

Prior to the Iranian Revolution, in honor of Abo-al-Hasan Khan-Ali; subsequently, on the same day, in honor of Morteza Motahhari (31 January 1919 – 2 May 1979). Although there isn't a school holiday on this day, students and staff come together to celebrate by bringing gifts for their teachers.

Teachers Day in Malaysia (May 16)

The Razak Report, one of the four reports of the Education Committee concerning education in Malaysia, was approved on this day in 1956 by the Federal Legislative Council of the Federation of Malaya. Since then, Malaysian education has been built upon the Razak Report, which bears the name of the then-education minister, Tun Abdul Razak. Celebrations are typically held on May 16, or earlier if it falls on a Saturday or Sunday, even though it is not a recognized school holiday.

Teachers Day in Mexico (May 15)

Mexican schools are expected to suspend regular operations on May 15, also known as "Día del Maestro," in favor of cultural events honoring the value and dignity of the teaching profession.In actuality, some schools have the day off while others run as usual. On May 15, 1918, the first Teacher's Day was observed. On September 27, 1917, the Mexican Congress proposed the date of May 15, 1917; it was accepted on October 29, 1917, and published on December 5, 1917.

There are multiple reasons why this date was selected. In the first, it is mentioned that, in keeping with the Mexican custom of naming children after the Saint honored on the day of their birth, a group of students gathered in the city of San Luis Potosí every May 15 to celebrate the birthday of their former teacher Isidore. The second source takes into account the commemoration of a historic occasion on May 15, 1867, in the city of Querétaro.

Teachers Day in Panama (December 1)

In an effort to break the cycle of poverty and ignorance that afflicted the vast majority of the population, Manuel José Hurtado, who is regarded as the father of Panamanian education, established the first public schools and teachers' colleges in what is now known as Panama but was formerly part of Colombia. This was done to commemorate his birthday. Later on, he was appointed Director-General of Public Instruction for the Isthmus State.

Teachers Day in Pakistan (October 5)

Students of schools, colleges and universities present gratitude to their teachers by presenting them hand-written cards and flowers.

Teachers Day in Philippines (October 5)

In accordance with Presidential Proclamation No. 242, s. 2011,[34], September 5–October 5 is designated as National Teacher’s Month, in honor of World Teachers’ Day.

Teachers' Day was observed in schools in September and October prior to 2011 (primarily at the elementary and secondary levels). Students give teachers corsages made of orchids. During school-wide events, student groups from different grade levels present brief skits, song and dance routines, or read poetry to their teachers in front of their peers. Senior members of the Student Council organize these events, arranging them months in advance.

While September 28 is recognized as Teachers' Day, it is actually a school holiday on which both teachers and students are free to take time off. In Chinese Filipino schools, a program is typically planned by students for teachers on September 27. The date of September 28 was chosen because it is believed to be Confucius's birthday.

Teachers Day in Russia (October 5)

First Sunday in October from 1965 to 1994; starting in 1994, October 5th, which is World Teachers' Day. Previously, Teachers' Day was (and occasionally still is) observed on the first Friday of the month with performances and parties at schools all over the nation. There are some schools that have a tradition of assigning senior class students to teach younger students.

Teachers Day in Singapore (First Friday of September)

a recognized day off from school. Students typically receive a half-day off for celebrations, which are held the day before. Students in junior colleges and secondary schools are permitted to return to their primary and secondary schools, respectively. Students in certain schools will perform for the purpose of honoring and entertaining their teachers. Teacher's Day was observed on September 1st of each year historically. In order to give teachers and students an extended break from school, it has been set aside for the first Friday in September since 2011. This is done to align with the upcoming one-week September school holidays.

Due to the 2023 Singapore Presidential Election Polling Day, which was declared a public holiday, Teacher's Day was rescheduled from September 1 to September 11, 2023, the Ministry of Education announced on August 11 of that year.

Teachers Day in South Korea (May 15)

It was first initiated by a group of young people from the Red Cross youth team who went to hospitals to visit their ailing former teachers. The original date was set for May 26. However, it has always been on May 15, the birthday of Sejong the Great, since 1965. The national celebration ceremony was discontinued in 1973 and then reinstituted in 1982.It was brought back to life once more in 1982 with the intention of honoring its mentor.Teachers typically receive carnations on this day from their students and former students. The anti-graft law prohibits giving carnations to teachers in public schools.

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Teachers Day in Taiwan (September 28)

This day is a celebration in the Republic of China on Taiwan of what teachers do for their students and for society as a whole. A lot of people use this day to show their teachers how much they appreciate them by sending them a card or paid a visit. This date was picked to honor the birth of Confucius, who was thought to be the perfect teacher. In 1939, the Ministry of Education made August 27 the national holiday because that is thought to be Confucius's birthday.[needs citation]

The Executive Yuan changed it to September in 1952, saying that that was the exact date on the Gregorian calendar. The festival is held in Confucius temples all over the island and is called the "Grand Ceremony Dedicated to Confucius" (祭踚三). The ceremony starts with drum beats at 6 a.m. There are 54 musicians wearing robes and blue belts, and 36 dancers wearing yellow belts and green robes. Confucius's chief descendant, Kung Tsui-chang, leads them, and officers in charge of ceremonies follow. A cow, a goat, and a pig are killed as sacrifices. The hairs that are taken from these animals that have been killed are known as the Hairs of Wisdom. Local schools and government offices also give awards to teachers who are outstanding and have a positive impact on students.

Teachers Day in Thailand (January 16)

In the spoken Thai language, it is called "Wan Kru" and was made Teachers' Day by a government resolution on November 21, 1956. In 1957, the first Teachers' Day took place. 16 January is the day that the Teachers Act, Buddhist Era 2488 (1945), was signed into law. It was first published in the Government Gazette on that date and became law 60 days later. Because the second term is so long, most Thai schools are closed that day to give the teachers a break. It's not always the case at international schools, but some may hold parties to honor their teachers. As part of the celebrations, they often give their teachers small jasmine flower wreaths and put on shows for them. Thai people really value teachers, so this holiday is very important to them. A very small number of public or official events are held, and most of the celebrations take place at schools.

Teachers Day in Ukraine (The first Sunday of October)

On Friday before the holiday, schools all over the country celebrate Teachers' Day with concerts and other events. As a gift, students usually give their teachers sweets and flowers. In some schools, it's tradition for students in the upper classes to teach younger students. A ceremony may be held to give appreciation certificates to teachers who deserve them.

Teachers Day in UK (JUne 19)

Thank your teachers on National Thank a Teacher Day every year. They make our schools, communities, and country better places to live. Everyone who works in early years, schools, and colleges across the UK should be praised for their hard work.

On National Thank a Teacher Day, everyone in the UK is encouraged to think about how important teachers are in shaping the minds and futures of our children.

Teachers Day in USA (Tuesday of the first full week of May)

Teacher Appreciation Week is the first full week of May in the US. National Teacher Day is on Tuesday of that week.

National Teacher Day is August 4. The National Education Association (NEA) says it is "a day to honor teachers and recognize the lasting contributions they make to our lives."[45]

The NEA's history of National Teacher Day[45] doesn't say much about how the day came to be. Around 1944, a teacher in Wisconsin named Ryan Krug started writing to political and school leaders to talk about the need for a national day to honor teachers. Mattie Whyte Woodridge, a teacher from Helena, Arkansas, who lived from 1909 to 1999, wrote to Eleanor Roosevelt. In 1953, Roosevelt got the 81st Congress to make May 1 National Teacher Day. The NEA, its state affiliates in Kansas and Indiana, and the local NEA branch in Dodge City, Kansas, all pushed Congress to make September 30 a national holiday honoring teachers. For one year only, Congress made March 7, 1980, National Teacher Day. Up until 1985, Teacher Day was held on the first Tuesday of March by the NEA and its affiliates. That year, the National PTA made May the first full week of Teacher Appreciation Week. The NEA Representative Assembly then decided that that week's Tuesday should be National Teacher Day. As of November 4, 1976, the U.S. state of Massachusetts made November 6, 1976, Teachers' Day. Massachusetts currently has its own Teachers' Day every year on the first Sunday of June.

Teachers Day in Vietnam (November 20)

Vietnam Teachers' Day, also known as Vietnamese Teachers' Charter Day, is a memorial day held every year on November 20. Kids often come to school on this day to give teachers flowers and other gifts. A lot of the time, this is also a time for the education sector to re-evaluate activities and make plans to make education better.

The holiday got its start at a meeting in Warsaw in 1957 of teachers from countries in the communist bloc. In North Vietnam, this day was first celebrated in 1958 as the Day of the International Manifest of Educators. In 1982, it was changed to Vietnamese Educators' Day.

In Conclusion

Teachers are very important to society. They are in charge of teaching our kids and getting them ready for the future.

They help their students learn new things and grow in their morals and knowledge. A big part of what they do is also work for social justice and equality.

It's not easy being a teacher, but it's also very rewarding. The chance is there for them to really change the lives of their students.

On World Teachers Day or National Teachers Day in Every Country, we should remember to thank teachers for all they do and celebrate them.

FAQs Teachers Day

What Is the Significance of World Teachers Day?

There are several important reasons why World Teachers' Day is important:

It's a chance to honor and thank teachers all over the world for their hard work and dedication.

Today is a time to bring attention to how important school is and how teachers shape the futures of our children.

Today is the day to call for more money to be spent on schools and teachers.

People should think about the problems teachers face and work to make their jobs better on this day.

How to become a teacher?

To become a teacher, you must first get a bachelor's degree from a college or university and then get certified or licensed by the state or local government.

What do teachers do in the summer?

Most of the time, teachers don't just take the summer off. Some may get summer jobs, and most of the time, they spend the summer getting ready for the next school year.

How do teachers get paid?

Teachers usually get paid by their school once a week, twice a week, or once a month, but this can vary from place to place. They can choose to spread their pay over 10 or 12 months.

Do teachers make good money?

A lot of people say that teachers aren't paid enough for what they do because they often make 20% less than professionals with the same level of education and experience.

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